Análise multidimensional das barreiras que restringem a mobilidade urbana

Abstract

Socio-spatial exclusion, which is a combination of the characteristics of social exclusion added to the spatial segregation, generates in the individual a condition of isolation. Thus, an income, unemployment, a disability, an old age, with low density conditions, rugged topography, scarcity of air transport service, and other events that impede the mobility of people, generating immobility. Although immobility does not represent a condition of exclusion, it is important to identify barriers that impede mobility, in the case of a repression of travel. The immobility can be, by a factor of restriction to the realization of trips, reason why at the moment a multidimensionality of the barriers that restrict the urban mobility is made. "Urban journeys are the object of analysis of the present invention and, for this, the main causal factors of immobility and diagnosis were based on the analysis of the immobility according to geographical, financial, transport, social and physical barriers. published in the city of Belo Horizonte and although the barriers are a matter of prominence in each region, as the social barriers, mainly the occupation, are like that more characterize an immobility.