Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/11422/13955
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dc.contributor.authorJesus, Júlia Lourenço de-
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Ana Cíntia da Silva-
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Adriana Leitão-
dc.contributor.authorNespoli, Juliana Barros-
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-26T21:31:25Z-
dc.date.available2023-12-21T03:00:42Z-
dc.date.issued2017-07-01-
dc.identifier.issn2236-7403pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11422/13955-
dc.description.abstractThe perfect aspect, in the present, refers to situations that happened or started in the past and have an effect in the present moment. This aspect is divided into two types: universal perfect, that one by which the described situation persists until the present, and existential perfect, that one by which the described situation has relevance in the present. The aim of this article is to describe the realizations of the two types of the perfect aspect in Brazilian Portuguese, analyzing the verbal forms and adverbs used to express them. As our methodology, we analyzed spontaneous speech data, written data extracted from blogs, and data obtained by the application of a cloze test. We verified that the universal perfect is expressed by the present tense, by periphrases formed by auxiliary verbs + gerund, and by the present perfect, and these verbal forms could be combined to adverbials such as “since”, “until today”, “always” and “for x years”. The existential perfect is expressed by the past tense, and this verbal form could be combined to adverbials such as “already”, “recently”, “now” and “still”. We concluded that the proposal which divides the perfect aspect into two types seems adequate for Brazilian Portuguese.en
dc.languageporpt_BR
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Sergipept_BR
dc.relation.ispartofTravessias Interativaspt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectLíngua portuguesapt_BR
dc.subjectAnálise linguísticapt_BR
dc.subjectPortuguês do Brasilpt_BR
dc.subjectPortuguese languageen
dc.subjectLinguistic analysisen
dc.subjectBrazilian Portugueseen
dc.titleO aspecto 'perfect' no português do Brasilpt_BR
dc.title.alternativeThe perfect aspect in brazilian portugueseen
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
dc.description.resumoO aspecto perfect, quando associado ao presente, refere-se às situações que ocorreram ou começaram no passado e possuem efeitos no presente. Esse aspecto divide-se em dois tipos: perfect universal, aquele pelo qual a situação descrita persiste até o presente, e perfect existencial, aquele pelo qual a situação descrita possui relevância no presente. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever as realizações dos dois tipos de aspecto perfect no português do Brasil, analisando as formas verbais e os advérbios que os veiculam. Utilizamos como metodologia análise de dados de fala espontânea, de dados escritos extraídos de blogs e de dados obtidos mediante aplicação de teste de preenchimento de lacuna. Verificamos que o perfect universal é expresso através do presente do indicativo, das perífrases formadas por auxiliar + gerúndio e do passado composto, podendo essas formas verbais estar combinadas a expressões adverbiais tais como: “desde”, “até hoje”, “sempre” e “há x anos”. O perfect existencial é expresso através do pretérito perfeito, podendo essa forma verbal estar combinada a expressões adverbiais tais como: “já”, “recentemente”, “agora” e “ainda”. Portanto, chegamos à conclusão de que a proposta de divisão do aspecto perfect em dois tipos parece adequada ao português do Brasil.pt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentFaculdade de Letraspt_BR
dc.publisher.initialsUFSpt_BR
dc.subject.cnpqCNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::TEORIA E ANALISE LINGUISTICApt_BR
dc.citation.volume7pt_BR
dc.citation.issue14pt_BR
dc.citation.spage511pt_BR
dc.citation.epage526pt_BR
dc.embargo.termsabertopt_BR
Appears in Collections:Linguística, Letras e Artes

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