Perfil dos recém-nascidos de parto transvaginal no centro obstétrico de uma maternidade escola da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Objective: The identification and characterization of the public to which assistance is provided figures as precept for targeted and efficient interventions, directing training and updating team for the specific demands of the population served in the territory. Methodology: documentary research, retrospective quantitative approach, data were obtained through of the instrument for recording normal delivery of the maternity hospital from January 1 to June 31, 2018. 515 records were analyzed using the Microsoft Excel 2016 program. Results: About the parturients, the majority were aged between 19 and 35 years old, the majority underwent minus 6 prenatal consultations. As for newborns, most were born at term, with adequate weight and 1st minute apgar above 5. Practices guided by scientific evidence such as timely cord clamping, first-hour breastfeeding, and skin-to-skin contact. Skin were performed in most deliveries. As for the fate of the newborn, most were referred together with the mother to rooming-in as recommended by the Ministry of Health. Conclusion: Through the study observed that the newborns of the aforementioned maternity hospital have good vitality and low complications even though it is a unit of fetal risk and that good care practices are being applied.