Mercados em conexão: delegacias, seguradoras e associações de proteção veicular nas dinâmicas dos furtos e roubos de veículos em Minas Gerais (2015-2023)

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to analyze the market dynamics surrounding vehicle theft and robbery in Minas Gerais from 2015 to 2023. To this end, the study adopted both quantitative and qualitative approaches, integrating a literature review and collected data. Methodologically, direct observation and semi-structured interviews were conducted with professionals from insurance companies, vehicle protection services, and public security agents. Additionally, official government data were analyzed. From a theoretical perspective, the study draws on theories from economic sociology, such as value chains and global production networks, alongside concepts from the sociology of violence and crime to examine the economic aspects of a prominent illegal market in Brazil. The research findings highlight the existence of a complex network involving both legal and illegal practices and goods, which contribute to value generation in the automotive industry. This value drives the economy of the sector, especially in the markets for buying and selling vehicles and auto parts, automotive insurance, and vehicle protection. Thus, this investigation aims to contribute to the discussions on the links between legal and illegal markets in the automotive sector.