Jogos baseados em localização como meio de interpretação do patrimônio cultural urbano: a presença do Art déco na região da Praça do Lido na década de 1930

Abstract

This work seeks to contribute to the systematization of knowledge on the use of location-based games as a means of interpreting urban cultural heritage. The study considers the potential of this type of game both as an agent for creating new relationships with places and as a tool for disseminating knowledge about the urban history and heritage of the city of Rio de Janeiro. Specifically, it proposes the creation of a prototype of a locative game that addresses the presence of Art Déco architecture in the Praça do Lido area, in Copacabana, using the Actionbound authoring platform. For the development of the prototype, the research relies on a qualitative analysis of references to locative games, focusing on the mechanics employed and the structuring of the narrative. In addition, it proposes the construction of a narrative about the urban development of Praça do Lido, based on diverse sources, later compiled into an interactive visitation script designed to be experienced on foot by users. The work combines two research strategies: the interpretative historical method, which involves constructing a narrative through the collection and systematization of historiographic information, and the methodological framework of Design Science Research, aimed at designing solutions to specific research questions through the production of prototypes. The results highlight the potential of this type of game as a means of tactical appropriation of urban space and interpretation of heritage, as well as the challenges inherent in designing such experiences.