Certificação digital no governo federal: como a certificação digital irá conferir sigilo ao documento eletrônico?

Abstract

With the advent of the Internet and technologies that deal with media, digitizing them for their deal from day to day, we face numerous problems. The most important are, the security and authenticity of what you're dealing with. How to make sure that particular document, file or user is who he says really is? How to make sure that it is not a copy or a fake? The Digital Certification came to solve this problem. One of the biggest concerns in using the Internet to make purchases or bank transfers involves the issue of security. The certification ensures the integrity of identification, ie, prevents a person to pass for another to commit fraud. The segment of online business enterprises (business-to-business) is considered a major benefit from the implementation of digital certificates, but the services are provided by the Federal Government, to the public, and the communication between the body of the Federation that the profits will be even more significant. The main requirement of the federal government is related to the compatibility of the licenses. The Provisional Measure 2200-2 provides that all certificates issued in the country should be compatible with a central code, controlled by the Executive. The National Institute of Information Technology (ITI) is responsible for controlling the pattern in the release. Companies that want to issue certificates must go through an audit of the ITI, which will examine whether the company is working with the Infrastructure Public Key, ICP-Brazil, as is called the code pattern of the government. The public agencies in general are in a context where the security of information is critical. As holders mostly in equipment technology increasingly advanced, and a labor-specialized arising from public tenders, they are the focus of development in the area and this research. This paper aims to raise what are the difficulties and how government agencies are planning to give secret documents scanned/digitalized.