Perfil epidemiológico de sífilis adquirida diagnósticada e notificada em uma maternidade escola do Rio de Janeiro no ano de 2018

Abstract

The study aimed to characterize the profile of diagnosed pregnant women; Identify notifications with syphilis acquired at the Maternity School at UFRJ. This is a study of quantitative, documentary and descriptive approach, carried out through secondary data through the analysis of syphilis notification forms acquired from women assisted in a Maternity School. All the syphilis notification forms acquired during the year were analyzed 2018 and with their respective records. The study was carried out in a Maternity School located in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro. The information was collected in the forms of acquired syphilis notification. The Clinic received 120 pregnant women during this period. 42.98% with primary syphilis, 57.02% latent syphilis, with a titre of 1;1 of 36.67%, 1.2 of 10.83%, 1.4 of 19.17%, 1.8 of 15.83%, 1.16 of 8.33%, 1.32 of 7.50%, 1.64 of 1.67%. Observed that most pregnant women had latent syphilis, as well as a degree corresponding to serological scar. It is concluded that the characteristics of the profile of pregnant women in the vast majority is composed of black women, with low income, incomplete high school education, in the 21 to 30 years old and single. With the notification, it was possible to verify that the majority of the incidences of cases are of primary origin, as the occurrence of latent cases is due to interruption of treatment and non-adherence of partners to treatment and preventive measure.